The method
1. Identify the source of each statement
Ask whether the information was observed, reported by someone or inferred. A note can contain more than one kind, but the reader should be able to tell which is which. Do not transform a report into a directly observed fact.
2. Replace evaluation with evidence
“Did well” leaves the reader guessing. Describe what was actually demonstrated, said or clarified. Specificity is useful only when supported; a detailed invention is worse than an honest gap.
3. Preserve uncertainty and relevance
Include the information needed to understand what happened and what remains unresolved. Use the documentation format and requirements that apply in your course or setting. This workshop teaches faithful wording, not a universal legal template.
WORKED EXAMPLE
Repair this fictional note
Draft: “Learner understood everything and was motivated.” Supplied facts: the learner explained the first agreed step in their own words, asked for the second step to be repeated, and said they planned to review the handout. A more faithful note: “Learner explained the first agreed step in their own words and requested repetition of the second. Learner reported planning to review the handout.” The revision preserves what happened without asserting total understanding or inferring a personality trait.
PUT IT INTO PRACTICE
Your workshop
Your answers stay in this open page unless you choose to save on this device or download. Use fictional or de-identified learning examples; leave out patient and other people’s private information.
Check the reasoning
Choose an answer to see an explanation. These are learning checks, not an official exam or score prediction.
Build your worksheet
Try a changed situation
Supplied facts: a student completed two practice stations and said the third instruction was unclear. Rewrite “Student failed because they did not prepare.”
Take away: Write what the evidence supports, and make the source of that evidence clear.
Answer both learning checks to enable your review record.
Marking reviewed records your own activity. It does not establish mastery or readiness.